1. Addition strategies:
Algorithm: 59+27, first add the digits in far right column, the ones column, which is 9+7=16. Then, put the ones digit in 16, the 6 in the ones column. Then, put the tens digit, 1 in the tens column. Then, add the digits in the next column over, in this case the tens column, which is 5+3+1=9. then, write the answer in the tens column, and you're done. The answer is 93.